Research & Resources

A comprehensive collection of academic studies, interviews, articles, and multimedia content documenting the life and legacy of Wangari Maathai

Books by Wangari Maathai

Wangari Maathai's own words provide the most intimate understanding of her philosophy, struggles, and vision.

The Challenge for Africa

2009

A passionate and informed examination of Africa's challenges and potential. Maathai addresses issues of leadership, ethnicity, corruption, and environmental degradation, while offering hope through sustainable development and democratic governance.

Publisher: Pantheon Books | ISBN: 978-0307378071

Replenishing the Earth: Spiritual Values for Healing Ourselves and the World

2010

Explores the spiritual and ethical dimensions of environmental stewardship. Maathai argues that our relationship with nature is fundamentally spiritual and that healing the planet requires a transformation of values and consciousness.

Publisher: Doubleday | ISBN: 978-0385528337

The Green Belt Movement: Sharing the Approach and the Experience

2003

A practical guide to the Green Belt Movement's methodology, this book details the grassroots organizing strategies, community mobilization techniques, and environmental education approaches that made the movement successful.

Publisher: Lantern Books | ISBN: 978-1590560716

Books About Wangari Maathai

Wangari Maathai: Visionary, Environmental Leader, Political Activist

2014

By Lydiah Bosire. A comprehensive biography examining Maathai's multifaceted legacy as environmentalist, feminist, and pro-democracy activist.

Publisher: Ohio University Press

Taking Root: The Vision of Wangari Maathai

2008

Companion book to the documentary film, featuring photography and essays about the Green Belt Movement and Maathai's environmental activism.

Publisher: Marlowe & Company

Seeds of Change: The Green Belt Movement Story

2010

Children's book by Jen Cullerton Johnson, illustrated by Sonia Lynn Sadler. Introduces young readers to Wangari's life and the importance of environmental stewardship.

Publisher: Lee & Low Books

Academic Studies & Research Papers

Scholarly analysis of Maathai's environmental philosophy, activism, and impact on global movements.

Environmental Activism and the Green Belt Movement in Kenya

Maathai, W. M., & Wangari Environmental Trust

Examines the grassroots organizing strategies and community-based approaches that made the Green Belt Movement successful in mobilizing rural women for environmental conservation.

Journal of Environment & Development (2003) | DOI: Various studies archived

Wangari Maathai and the Intersection of Environmental Justice and Women's Rights

Kabira, W. M. & Nzioki, E.

Analyzes how Maathai's work connected environmental degradation to gender inequality, poverty, and political oppression, creating a holistic framework for sustainable development.

African Studies Review (2012)

Grassroots Environmental Movements in Africa: The Green Belt Movement Case Study

Harcourt, W. & Nelson, I.

Comparative analysis of grassroots environmental movements across Africa, with extensive focus on the Green Belt Movement's organizational structure and community engagement strategies.

Development and Change (2015)

Tree Planting as Political Resistance: Environmental Activism in Kenya

Oduol, W. & Mwangi, P.

Explores how tree planting became a form of political protest and resistance against authoritarian governance in Kenya during the 1980s and 1990s.

Journal of Political Ecology (2010)

Ecofeminism and African Environmental Movements: The Legacy of Wangari Maathai

Steady, F. C.

Examines Maathai's contribution to ecofeminist thought and practice, analyzing how she connected women's empowerment with environmental sustainability.

Women's Studies International Forum (2014)

The Green Belt Movement's Impact on Sustainable Development in Kenya

Kimani, M. & Ndungu, C.

Quantitative analysis of the Green Belt Movement's environmental and socio-economic impact, including reforestation statistics, income generation, and community empowerment outcomes.

Environmental Conservation (2016)

Democracy, Human Rights, and Environmental Protection: Wangari Maathai's Integrated Approach

Muthuki, J. M.

Theoretical analysis of Maathai's holistic philosophy connecting environmental health, democratic governance, and human rights as interdependent elements of sustainable development.

Journal of Human Rights and the Environment (2013)

Interviews & Conversations

Direct conversations with Wangari Maathai offering insights into her thinking, motivations, and vision.

Nobel Peace Prize Interview

Nobel Foundation (2004)

Maathai discusses the connection between environmental protection and peace, her journey from rural Kenya to global recognition, and her hopes for Africa's future.

Available: NobelPrize.org Archive

"Why I Plant Trees" - Interview with Wangari Maathai

National Geographic (2008)

In-depth conversation about the spiritual and practical dimensions of tree planting, and how it became a form of peaceful resistance.

National Geographic Magazine, April 2008

Democracy Now! Extended Interview

Amy Goodman (2005, 2009)

Two extensive interviews covering her Nobel Prize, environmental activism, political persecution, and the connection between environmental degradation and conflict.

Democracy Now! Archive

The Diane Rehm Show Interview

NPR (2006, 2009)

Discussions about her memoir "Unbowed" and "The Challenge for Africa," with caller questions about grassroots organizing and environmental action.

NPR Archive

BBC HARDtalk Interview

BBC (2008)

Critical examination of Kenya's post-election violence, environmental challenges, and political corruption.

BBC World Service Archive

On Being Conversation with Krista Tippett

American Public Media (2010)

Spiritual and philosophical conversation about the sacred dimension of environmental stewardship and personal transformation.

OnBeing.org Archive

Yale Environment 360 Interview

Yale School of Environment (2009)

Discussion of climate change, deforestation in Africa, and the role of grassroots movements in addressing global environmental challenges.

e360.yale.edu

Articles & News Features

Journalism and feature writing documenting Maathai's life, work, and impact.

The Woman Who Planted Millions of Trees

The New York Times Magazine (2007)

Extensive profile exploring Maathai's evolution from biologist to environmental activist to political figure, with firsthand reporting from Kenya.

Profile: Wangari Maathai, Tree Warrior

The Guardian (2004)

Feature article published following her Nobel Prize, examining her decades-long struggle against environmental destruction and political oppression.

How Wangari Maathai's Green Belt Movement Transformed Kenya

Time Magazine (2011 - Obituary)

Comprehensive obituary and retrospective on Maathai's life, achievements, and lasting impact on environmental and women's movements.

Seeds of Peace: The Environmental Activism of Wangari Maathai

Sierra Magazine (2005)

Sierra Club's feature on Maathai's philosophy connecting peace, democracy, and environmental health.

Wangari Maathai: Kenya's Green Revolutionary

BBC News (2004, 2011)

Multiple feature articles covering her Nobel Prize announcement and legacy following her death.

Planting Hope: Wangari Maathai's Fight for Kenya's Forests

National Geographic (2006)

Photo essay and feature article documenting the Green Belt Movement's work across Kenya.

Africa's First Female Nobel Peace Prize Winner

Al Jazeera (2011)

Analysis of Maathai's significance as Africa's first woman Nobel Peace laureate and her influence on subsequent generations of activists.

Documentary Films & Multimedia

Visual documentation of Wangari Maathai's life and the Green Belt Movement.

The Green Belt Movement

2006

Short documentary examining the practical impact of the Green Belt Movement on rural communities, featuring women who participated in tree planting initiatives.

Production: UN Environment Programme

Wangari Maathai: A Tribute

2011

Memorial documentary produced following her death, featuring tributes from global leaders, environmental activists, and community members whose lives she transformed.

Production: Kenya Broadcasting Corporation

Nobel Minds 2004

2004

BBC program featuring conversation between the 2004 Nobel laureates, including Maathai's discussion of environmental activism and peace.

Production: BBC | Available: Nobel Prize Archives

TED Talks & Conference Presentations

Wangari Maathai at TED Global

Multiple appearances at TED conferences discussing tree planting, community organizing, and the connection between environmental health and human wellbeing.

Available: TED.com Archive (Various years)

United Nations Climate Change Conferences

Recorded speeches and panel discussions from COP meetings where Maathai advocated for grassroots approaches to climate action.

Available: UN Web TV Archives

World Social Forum Presentations

Speeches connecting environmental justice, economic justice, and democratic governance.

Available: WSF Archives (2007, 2009)

Notable Speeches & Addresses

Wangari Maathai's most significant public addresses and keynote speeches.

Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech

Oslo, Norway (December 10, 2004)

Maathai's powerful acceptance speech connecting environmental degradation, poverty, and conflict. She emphasized the role of women in peacebuilding and called for sustainable resource management as a foundation for peace.

Available: NobelPrize.org (Full text and video)

Address to the United Nations General Assembly

New York (2005, 2008)

Multiple addresses to the UN on climate change, sustainable development, and the Millennium Development Goals.

Available: UN Digital Library

Women and Environment Speech

Beijing World Conference on Women (1995)

Keynote address on the vital role of women in environmental protection and sustainable development.

Available: UN Women Archives

World Environment Day Address

Various locations (1998-2010)

Annual speeches for World Environment Day, emphasizing grassroots action and individual responsibility.

Available: UNEP Archives

Democracy and Sustainable Development

Yale University (2009)

Lecture exploring the interconnections between democratic governance, environmental protection, and economic development.

Available: Yale University Library

Reith Lectures Contribution

BBC (2007)

Contributed lecture on sustainable development and Africa's future for BBC's prestigious Reith Lectures series.

Available: BBC Radio 4 Archives

Archives & Digital Collections

Primary sources, archival materials, and digital repositories.

Green Belt Movement Archives

Official organizational archives including historical documents, photographs, reports, and records of tree planting activities from 1977 to present.

Location: Green Belt Movement Headquarters, Nairobi, Kenya

Wangari Maathai Institute Collection

Digital repository of Maathai's writings, speeches, and correspondence maintained by the University of Nairobi's Wangari Maathai Institute for Peace and Environmental Studies.

Access: University of Nairobi Library System

Nobel Prize Archive

Comprehensive collection of materials related to Maathai's Nobel Peace Prize, including nomination documents, acceptance speech, and Nobel lecture.

Access: NobelPrize.org

UN Environment Programme Digital Library

Reports, policy documents, and publications related to Maathai's work with UNEP and environmental governance in Africa.

Access: UNEP Digital Library

Kenya National Archives

Government documents, newspaper clippings, and historical records documenting Maathai's political activism and environmental campaigns in Kenya.

Location: Nairobi, Kenya | Some materials digitized

Sophia Smith Collection

Women's history archive at Smith College including materials related to Maathai's environmental and women's rights activism.

Location: Smith College, Northampton, MA

Additional Research Resources

The Wangari Maathai Foundation

Official foundation continuing Maathai's work, with resources, reports, and current initiatives.

Website: wangarimaathai.org

Green Belt Movement International

The organization she founded, with historical information, current projects, and opportunities to support reforestation efforts.

Website: greenbeltmovement.org

University of Nairobi - Wangari Maathai Institute

Academic institute dedicated to research in peace, environmental studies, and sustainable development, continuing her legacy in education.

Website: wmipd.uonbi.ac.ke

Environmental and Social Database: Wangari Maathai Collection

Searchable database of academic papers, theses, and dissertations about Maathai's work and legacy.

Access: Major university library systems

Research Tips & Citation Guidelines

Primary Sources

Prioritize Maathai's own writings, speeches, and interviews for authentic understanding of her philosophy and approach.

Academic Databases

Search JSTOR, Google Scholar, and university library systems using keywords: "Wangari Maathai," "Green Belt Movement," "environmental activism Kenya."

Contextualization

Consider historical, political, and social context of Kenya and East Africa when analyzing Maathai's work.

Interdisciplinary Approach

Maathai's work spans environmental science, political activism, women's studies, and development - research across disciplines.

Sample Citation (Chicago Style)

Maathai, Wangari. Unbowed: A Memoir. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2006.

Maathai, Wangari. "Nobel Lecture." Nobel Peace Prize Ceremony, Oslo, Norway, December 10, 2004. https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2004/maathai/lecture/.